库仑阻塞
电导
物理
量子点
电子
混乱的
波函数
量子力学
库仑
功能(生物学)
分布函数
分布(数学)
统计物理学
凝聚态物理
数学
进化生物学
生物
数学分析
计算机科学
晶体管
电压
人工智能
作者
V. N. Prigodin,K. B. Efetov,Shinji Iida
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.71.1230
摘要
We present a complete analytical theory of conductance fluctuations in quantum dots in the regime of chaotic dynamics. Using the supersymmetry method we calculate for the first time exactly the conductance distribution function for a system of noninteracting electrons. Knowledge of this quantity enables us to obtain information about statistical properties of wave functions of a closed dot. The far tail of the distribution function describes fluctuations of resonance conductance in the Coulomb blockade regime.
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