物理
角动量
坡印亭病媒
光学镊子
光学
贝塞尔函数
叠加原理
光的轨道角动量
标量(数学)
光束
旋涡
全息术
光的角动量
几何光学
经典力学
量子力学
角动量耦合
总角动量
几何学
磁场
数学
作者
Igor A. Litvin,Angela Dudley,Andrew Forbes
出处
期刊:Optics Express
[The Optical Society]
日期:2011-08-15
卷期号:19 (18): 16760-16760
被引量:90
摘要
We study theoretically the orbital angular momentum (OAM) density in arbitrary scalar optical fields, and outline a simple approach using only a spatial light modulator to measure this density. We demonstrate the theory in the laboratory by creating superpositions of non-diffracting Bessel beams with digital holograms, and find that the OAM distribution in the superposition field matches the predicted values. Knowledge of the OAM distribution has relevance in optical trapping and tweezing, and quantum information processing.
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