材料科学
尖晶石
相变
透射电子显微镜
锂(药物)
相(物质)
锰
过渡金属
衍射
离子
固溶体
化学物理
电子衍射
降水
镍
结晶学
分析化学(期刊)
热力学
纳米技术
化学
催化作用
光学
冶金
生物化学
气象学
医学
有机化学
色谱法
内分泌学
物理
作者
Hideyuki Komatsu,Hajime Arai,Yukinori Koyama,Kenji Sato,Takeharu Kato,Ryuji Yoshida,Haruno Murayama,Ikuma Takahashi,Yuki Orikasa,Katsutoshi Fukuda,Tsukasa Hirayama,Yuichi Ikuhara,Yoshio Ukyo,Yoshiharu Uchimoto,Zempachi Ogumi
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201500638
摘要
Nickel‐substituted manganese spinel LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 (LNMO) is a promising 5 V class positive electrode material for lithium‐ion batteries. As micron‐sized LNMO particles show high rate capability in its two‐phase coexistence regions, the phase transition mechanism is of great interest in understanding the electrode behavior at high rates. Here, the phase transition dynamics of Li x Ni 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 is elucidated on high rate charging–discharging using operando time‐resolved X‐ray diffraction (TR‐XRD). The TR‐XRD results indicate the existence of intermediate states, in addition to the thermodynamically stable phases, and it is shown that the origin of such intermediate states is ascribed to the solid‐solution domains at the phase transition front, as supported by the analysis using transmission electron microscopy coupled with electron energy‐loss spectroscopy. The phase transition pathways dependent on the reaction rate are shown, together with possible explanation for this unique transition behavior.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI