双雷达
乳房成像
审计
乳腺摄影术
假阳性率
乳腺癌
医学
放射科
超声波
乳腺超声检查
预测值
医学物理学
计算机科学
人工智能
癌症
内科学
会计
业务
出处
期刊:Oxford University Press eBooks
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2018-01-01
被引量:121
标识
DOI:10.1093/med/9780190270261.003.0005
摘要
This chapter, devoted to the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS), describes the standardized language applied to findings in mammography, breast ultrasound, and breast MRI. BI-RADS terms most frequently used are described, and most are illustrated by figures. In addition, the rules for a facility and radiologist audit are described, with definitions of true positive (TP), false positive (FP), true negative (TN), and false negative (FN) findings. Sensitivity (Se), specificity (Sp), positive predictive values 1, 2, and 3 (PPV1, 2, 3), and cancer detection rate are defined. An example of an audit is provided to clarify the use of these metrics.
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