电致发光
有机发光二极管
共发射极
量子效率
材料科学
光电子学
激发态
共振(粒子物理)
单重态
荧光
亮度
光学
纳米技术
物理
原子物理学
图层(电子)
作者
Xinliang Cai,Yexuan Pu,Chenglong Li,Zhiheng Wang,Yue Wang
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2023-04-29
卷期号:62 (27): e202304104-e202304104
被引量:90
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202304104
摘要
Abstract Multi‐resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) materials are considered a class of organic materials with exceptional electronic and optical properties, which make them promising for the applications in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). In this study, we improved, synthesized, and characterized a multiple‐resonance type emitter based on the assembly of MR‐building blocks (MR‐BBs). By optimizing the geometric arrangement of MR‐BBs, we were able to generate narrowband emission in the longer wavelength region and shorten the delayed excited‐state lifetime, resulting in improved emission efficiency compared to the parent molecule. Our proof‐of‐concept molecule, m ‐DBCz, exhibited narrowband yellowish‐green TADF emission with a full width at half‐maximum of 32 nm and a small singlet‐triplet energy gap of 0.04 eV. The OLED developed using m ‐DBCz as the emitter demonstrated electroluminescence at 548 nm and achieved a high external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 34.9 %. Further optimization of the device resulted in a high external quantum efficiency of 36.3 % and extremely low efficiency roll‐off, with EQE values of 30.1 % and 27.7 % obtained even at high luminance levels of 50 000 and 100 000 cd m −2 . These results demonstrate the full potential of MR‐TADF materials for applications on ultrahigh‐luminance OLEDs.
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