材料科学
催化作用
合理设计
纳米技术
金属
氧化物
碳化
氢
模块化设计
水溶液中的金属离子
化学计量学
制氢
化学工程
铈
陶瓷
离子
纳米复合材料
分解水
光催化
多相催化
过渡金属
氧化铈
表征(材料科学)
纳米晶
作者
Shiyu Xie,Chengshuo Wang,Yongjie Xi,Yang Hu,Jiaxu Wei,Hailong Lin,Lei Xu,Pingru Su,Tang Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202522878
摘要
Abstract High‐entropy alloys (HEAs) have garnered considerable interest for their exceptional properties, notably in catalysis, owing to their multiple active sites and synergistic metal interactions. High‐entropy metal–organic frameworks (HE‐MOFs) have emerged as promising precursors for the synthesis of diverse HEAs. However, conventional approaches to synthesizing HE‐MOFs rely primarily on increasing metal ion diversity within the MOF nodes, often leading to complex and poorly controlled reaction kinetics. In this work, we present a novel weaving strategy that incorporates the pre‐synthesis of metal–ligand complexes (MLs) as modular building blocks to overcome the intricate coordination dynamics associated with multiple metal ions and ligands. By designing a series of ML “threads” and precisely controlling their stoichiometry and combination, we successfully fabricate HE‐MOFs incorporating cerium oxide clusters as structural nodes. Subsequent carbonization and reduction convert these HE‐MOFs into CeO 2 /C‐supported alloys or HEAs with finely adjustable metal contents and tunable catalytic properties. A dye‐sensitized photocatalytic hydrogen evolution system revealed that the optimized HEAs(10L)/CeO 2 /C catalyst exhibits a hydrogen evolution rate of 13.4 mmol g −1 h −1 . This pioneering method permits atomic‐level control over the metal composition of HEAs, ensuring a broad range of metal ions are homogeneously distributed and enabling the rational design of highly efficient catalytic systems.
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