电子工程
电路设计
计算机科学
电子线路
尺寸
电路提取
设计方法
数字电子学
网络分析
计算机工程
工程类
电气工程
等效电路
机械工程
艺术
视觉艺术
电压
作者
Yongfu Li,Jian Zhao,Yan Liu,Guoxing Wang
出处
期刊:IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I-regular Papers
[Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers]
日期:2023-01-01
卷期号:70 (1): 302-314
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1109/tcsi.2022.3213981
摘要
The level shifter (LS) circuit has become an indispensable circuit component in both analog and digital systems. In the past decades, there has been an exponential increase in the academic publications for the LS circuits to improve their performances and their applications. Therefore, this review paper provides a comprehensive study of the LS circuit, ranging from circuit topologies and various design methodologies such as sizing methodology, layout design methodology, circuit evaluation methodology, and testing methodology. Finally, we evaluate the state-of-the-art LS circuits and present their performance metrics.
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