化学
立体选择性
钯
砜
催化作用
氧化膦
药物化学
亚砜
酰胺
有机化学
烷氧基
磷化氢
烷基
作者
Yonggang Zhang,Xiang‐Lei Liu,Zeng‐Yang He,Ximing Li,Hong‐Jian Kang,Shi‐Kai Tian
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.201304696
摘要
Abstract An unprecedented oxidative arylation reaction of terminal alkenes with simple aroyl hydrazides has been developed under aerobic conditions for the stereoselective synthesis of 1,2‐disubstituted alkenes. A range of aroyl hydrazides underwent palladium/copper‐catalyzed oxidative Mizoroki–Heck reaction with terminal alkenes open to air in a 1:1 mixture of dimethyl sulfoxide and acetonitrile to give structurally diverse 1,2‐disubstituted alkenes in moderate to excellent yields with excellent regio‐ and E ‐selectivity. The reaction tolerated a wide variety of functional groups, such as alkoxy, hydroxy, amino, fluoro, chloro, bromo, cyano, nitro, ester, amide, imide, phosphine oxide, and sulfone groups, and, moreover, molecular oxygen and dimethyl sulfoxide were demonstrated to serve as terminal oxidants. This study provides a useful method for the stereoselective synthesis of 1,2‐disubstituted alkenes through direct transformation of the vinylic CH bonds in terminal alkenes.
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