社会化
社会孤立
感觉
老年学
心理学
人口学
联想(心理学)
分离(微生物学)
危害
发展心理学
社会心理学
医学
社会学
精神科
微生物学
生物
有机化学
化学
心理治疗师
作者
Karla Moreno-Tamayo,Fatima Juárez,Betty Manrique‐Espinoza,Gabriela Mejía-Pailles
标识
DOI:10.1177/01640275221078972
摘要
Social relationships have a complex nature shaped mainly by two dimensions: structure and function. Previous research raised the importance of considering both features simultaneously given that they may operate differently. However, research on social relationships and mortality mainly refers to European and U.S. populations. This study examines structural and functional features of social relationships to understand social isolation among adults aged 50 and older in Mexico. In addition, we analyze that association with mortality, using panel data from a 12-year follow-up from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (2003-2015). Results reveal that structural and functional features of social relationships are intertwined, and social isolation was shaped by two aspects that we label lack of socialization and being alone and feeling lonely. After controlling for a series of sociodemographic and health variables, Cox proportional hazard regression models indicate that both aspects significantly increase mortality among older adults in Mexico.
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