涩的
芳香
鲜味
食品科学
品味
发酵
化学
绿茶
作者
Yue Xiao,Maoyun Li,Ya Liu,Shurong Xu,Kai Zhong,Yanping Wu,Hong Gao
出处
期刊:Food Chemistry
[Elsevier BV]
日期:2021-04-20
卷期号:358: 129848-129848
被引量:72
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129848
摘要
Autumn green tea (AT) has poor taste quality for its strong astringency. This study aims to improve the taste quality as well as the aroma of AT by Eurotium cristatum (MF800948) fermentation and to produce a fermented autumn green tea (FT). Results showed that the aroma quality of AT was improved, and the content of terpene alcohols that impart characteristic flowery aroma to FT significantly increased. The umami intensity of FT was comparable to that of AT while the astringency tasted much weaker mainly due to the oxidation of the catechins. The results also confirmed that theabrownins exhibited strong umami taste, not astringent taste. Finally, a metabolic map was analyzed to show the effect of E. cristatum (MF800948) on the quality of AT, and to visualize the changes of differential compounds in AT and FT. The work provides insights into the quality improvement of autumn green tea.
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