材料科学
阳极
电解质
氧化还原
阴极
聚合
电子转移
化学工程
电极
光化学
聚合物
物理化学
化学
冶金
复合材料
工程类
作者
Kouki Oka,Ryo Kato,Kenichi Oyaizu,Hiroyuki Nishide
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201805858
摘要
Abstract Dibenzothiophenesulfone undergoes a two‐electron reduction in a single step at a very negative potential of −1.8 V (versus Ag/AgCl) in organic electrolytes, due to the electron‐withdrawing sulfone group and the stability of the resulting dianion. The heterogeneous electron‐transfer rate constant for the reduction is approximately 10 −1 cm s −1 , which is significantly faster than most redox‐active species. The results presented herein suggest that dibenzothiophenesulfone is a potential candidate for use as an anode‐active material with high‐energy density. In addition, radical polymerization of vinyldibenzothiophenesulfone yielded poly(vinyldibenzothiophenesulfone) with a high molecular weight. A rechargeable device is fabricated with only organic compounds; poly(vinyldibenzothiophenesulfone) as the anode, 2,2,6,6‐tetramethylpiperidine‐1‐oxyl (TEMPO)‐substituted poly(methacrylate) as the cathode, and tetraethylammonium salt and organic solvent as the electrolyte. This device yields a maximum output voltage of 2.6 V in these organic devices, and the active component of the anode displays a very high‐energy density of >500 mWh g −1 .
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