甲烷
分解
制氢
催化作用
氢
化学
碳纤维
生产(经济)
环境化学
环境科学
废物管理
材料科学
有机化学
经济
工程类
复合数
复合材料
宏观经济学
作者
Dwi Hantoko,Wasim Ullah Khan,Ahmed I. Osman,Mahmoud Nasr,Ahmed K. Rashwan,Yahya Gambo,Ahmed Al Shoaibi,Srinivasakannan Chandrasekar,Mohammad M. Hossain
标识
DOI:10.1007/s10311-024-01732-4
摘要
Abstract The global hydrogen demand is projected to increase from 70 million tons in 2019 to more than 200 million tons in 2030. Methane decomposition is a promising reaction for H 2 production, coupled with the synthesis of valuable carbon nanomaterials applicable in fuel cell technology, transportation fuels, and chemical synthesis. Here, we review catalytic methane decomposition, with focus on catalyst development, deactivation, reactivation, regeneration, and on economics. Catalysts include mono-, bi-, and trimetallic compounds and carbon-based compounds. Catalyst deactivation is induced by coke deposition. Despite remarkable strides in research, industrialization remains at an early stage.
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