Flood Risk Mitigation Policy Model Based on Collaboration and Community Participation in Palembang City Indonesia

The city of Palembang faces significant challenges related to urban flooding, which disrupts accessibility and the local economy. This study aims to analyze a Collaborative Governance Model based on Community Participation to address flood management issues in the city. Using a combination of quantitative and descriptive qualitative approaches, the study examines relationships between variables and provides a structured presentation of factual data. The results reveal that institutional collaboration plays a critical role in flood mitigation, involving steps such as problem identification, action planning, task allocation, and effective coordination and monitoring. However, challenges such as a lack of coordination, bureaucratic complexity, differing priorities, and budget limitations hinder the process. Community Participation also emerges as a key factor, as educational and training programs increase awareness about flood risks and effective mitigation strategies. Despite communication and participation challenges, community engagement enhances the overall effectiveness of flood mitigation programs. The study concludes that a strong partnership between the government and the community is essential for sustainable flood solutions in Palembang. Success in mitigating floods depends on effective communication, strong leadership, and the optimization of available resources.