催化作用
区域选择性
化学
双功能
生物相容性材料
炔丙基
有机化学
烷基
大气压力
化学工程
组合化学
材料科学
生物医学工程
工程类
地质学
海洋学
医学
作者
Lucia Invernizzi,Caterina Damiano,Emma Gallo
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202500473
摘要
A metal-free, biocompatible catalyst for the cycloaddition of CO2 to N-alkyl aziridines was easily obtained by protonating the natural and nontoxic alkaloid (+)-cinchonine. This bifunctional catalytic system promoted the synthesis of the desired products under very mild experimental conditions (room temperature and atmospheric CO2 pressure) and without the aid of any cocatalyst. No specific equipment is required, making the procedure practical for application in any laboratory. The high synthetic value of this methodology can be attributed to the combination of excellent regioselectivity in oxazolidinone synthesis and the remarkable chemical stability of the catalyst, which can be recycled and reused for at least three consecutive cycles without any significant loss of activity.
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