防坠落
医学
自杀预防
伤害预防
毒物控制
职业安全与健康
人为因素与人体工程学
老年学
风险感知
感知
家庭医学
心理学
医疗急救
病理
神经科学
作者
Clayton J. Shuman,Mary Montie,Geoffrey J. Hoffman,Katherine E. Powers,Stacey Doettl,Christine A. Anderson,Marita G. Titler
标识
DOI:10.3928/00989134-20190102-04
摘要
Falls are common adverse events following hospital discharge. However, prevention programs are not tailored for older patients transitioning home. To inform development of transitional fall prevention programs, nine older adults designated as being at risk of falls during hospitalization who were recently discharged home were asked about their perceptions of fall risk and prevention, as well as their knowledge and opinion of materials from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Stopping Elderly Accidents, Deaths & Injuries Initiative. Using the constant comparative method, five themes were identified: Sedentary Behaviors and Limited Functioning ; Prioritization of Social Involvement ; Low Perceived Fall Risk and Attribution of Risk to External Factors ; Avoidance and Caution as Fall Prevention ; and Limited Falls Prevention Information During Transition from Hospital to Home . Limited awareness of and engagement in effective fall prevention may heighten recently discharged older adults' risks for falls. Prevention programs tailored to the post-discharge period may engage patients in fall prevention, promote well-being and independence, and link hospital and community efforts. [ Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 45 (1), 23–30.]
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