光催化
锐钛矿
催化作用
制氢
过氧化氢
分解水
环境友好型
化学
材料科学
光催化分解水
化学工程
环境科学
有机化学
生态学
生物
工程类
作者
Lichao Wang,Shuang Cao,Kai Guo,Zhijiao Wu,Zhi Ma,Lingyu Piao
标识
DOI:10.1016/s1872-2067(19)63274-2
摘要
Photocatalytic oxidation of water is a promising method to realize large-scale H2O2 production without a hazardous and energy-intensive process. In this study, we introduce a Pt/TiO2(anatase) photocatalyst to construct a simple and environmentally friendly system to achieve simultaneous H2 and H2O2 production. Both H2 and H2O2 are high-value chemicals, and their separation is automatic. Even without the assistance of a sacrificial agent, the system can reach an efficiency of 7410 and 5096 μmol g–1 h–1 (first 1 h) for H2 and H2O2, respectively, which is much higher than that of a commercial Pt/TiO2(anatase) system that has a similar morphology. This exceptional activity is attributed to the more favorable two-electron oxidation of water to H2O2, compared with the four-electron oxidation of water to O2.
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