明矾
铬
单斜晶系
晶体结构
水溶液
结晶学
化学
邻接
分子
钠
甲醇
无机化学
立体化学
有机化学
作者
Luitgard Rees‐Isele,Hans‐Peter Winkler,Egbert Keller
标识
DOI:10.5560/znb.2013-3200
摘要
Attempts to crystallize the sodium chromium alum, NaCr(SO4)2(H2O)12, from water=methanol solutions at temperatures around 281 K yielded crystals of the title compound instead. Their monoclinic structure can be described as a centered rectangular array of linear { 1 ∞ }[Na(SO 4 ) 2 ] 3- rods aligned parallel to [001] with vicinal rods held together by columns of isolated [Cr(H 2 O) 6 ] 3+ complexes. The structure forms channels parallel to [001] which are occupied by methanol and water molecules with atomic site occupancy factors of 1/5 and less. Various attempts to crystallize the compound or the sodium chromium alum from purely aqueous solutions remained unsuccessful
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