卤化物
带隙
钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
结晶学
化学
光电子学
无机化学
作者
Adam H. Slavney,Linn Leppert,Abraham Saldivar Valdes,Davide Bartesaghi,Tom J. Savenije,Jeffrey B. Neaton,Hemamala I. Karunadasa
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201807421
摘要
Abstract Despite their compositional versatility, most halide double perovskites feature large band gaps. Herein, we describe a strategy for achieving small band gaps in this family of materials. The new double perovskites Cs 2 AgTlX 6 (X=Cl ( 1 ) and Br ( 2 )) have direct band gaps of 2.0 and 0.95 eV, respectively, which are approximately 1 eV lower than those of analogous perovskites. To our knowledge, compound 2 displays the lowest band gap for any known halide perovskite. Unlike in A I B II X 3 perovskites, the band‐gap transition in A I 2 BB′X 6 double perovskites can show substantial metal‐to‐metal charge‐transfer character. This band‐edge orbital composition is used to achieve small band gaps through the selection of energetically aligned B‐ and B′‐site metal frontier orbitals. Calculations reveal a shallow, symmetry‐forbidden region at the band edges for 1 , which results in long (μs) microwave conductivity lifetimes. We further describe a facile self‐doping reaction in 2 through Br 2 loss at ambient conditions.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI