Room temperature dilute magnetic semiconductor response in (Gd, Co) co-doped ZnO for efficient spintronics applications

The structure parameters of the synthesize ZnO, Zn 0.96 Gd 0.04 O and Zn 0.96− x Gd 0.04 Co x O (Co = 0, 0.01, 0.03, 0.04) diluted magnetic semiconductor nanotubes.