Effects of Different Base Fertilization on Growth Traits and Yield of Lilium lancifolium Thunb

Objective:To investigate the effects of different base fertilizers on growth development and yield of Lilium lancifolium Thunb..Methods:The plant of L.lancifoliumwho were grown in fieldwas used as tested materials.Four different fertilization treatments,including chemical fertilizer,organic fertilizer,rare earth organic fertilizer and multielement organic fertilizer,were conducted.The effect of different treatments on growth characters and bulb yields of L.lancifolium were investigated.Results:Use chemical fertilizer as a base fertilizer can improve stem height of L.lancifolium at the seedling stage and growth stage.The chemical fertilizer was better than any other three organic fertilizers.The stem height with multielement organic fertilizer and organic fertilizer was higher than that with fertilizer treatment;the organic fertilizer treatment of L.lancifolium leaf length and leaf width and number of functional leaves and yield was higher than that under fertilizer treatment and reached significant level such as the multielement organic fertilizer treatment in bud stage.Conclusion:Chemical fertilizer as a base fertilizercan promote growth and development of Lilium lancifolinm Thunb.in the early growth stage;Multielement organic fertilizer can significantly improve the yield of Lilium lancifolinm Thunb..