闪烁体
材料科学
无定形固体
光电子学
卤化物
吸收(声学)
Crystal(编程语言)
辐射
荧光
非晶态金属
激子
紫外线
光学
金属
产量(工程)
光学透明度
粒子探测器
辐射能
能量转移
钙钛矿(结构)
联轴节(管道)
作者
Shilin Jin,Luyao Wei,Zhibin Lin,Yongping Zheng,Qiushui Chen,Daqin Chen
摘要
ABSTRACT Hybrid metal halide glasses are attractive for next‐generation scintillators but typically suffer from limited size, poor stability, and unsustainable processing. Here, we report a large‐area Sb: ETP 2 MnCl 4 glass scintillator that combines high optical transparency (>92%), light yield of 19,301 photons·MeV − 1 , detection limit of 82.3 nGy air ·s − 1 , and spatial resolution of 30.1 lp·mm − 1 . Structural analyses reveal that Sb: ETP 2 MnCl 4 crystal can be melt‐quenched into amorphous glass while retaining organic cations and [MnCl 4 ] 2 − tetrahedra, thus preserving photophysical properties. Notably, Sb 3+ introduces strong ultraviolet absorption and dual radiative channels, where self‐trapped exciton emission and efficient Sb 3+ →Mn 2+ energy transfer synergistically enhance PLQY to 90.4%. Under X‐ray excitation, the glass exhibits stable Mn 2+ ‐dominated radioluminescence, outperforming Bi 4 Ge 3 O 12 . The 12.9‐inch glass screens enable micro‐scale static imaging and high‐speed angiography on a smartphone platform. Combined with low‐temperature reshaping and reversible crystal‐glass cycling, Sb: ETP 2 MnCl 4 emerges as a scalable, sustainable scintillator for eco‐friendly radiation detection and portable medical imaging.
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