解聚
酯交换
碳酸二甲酯
碳酸乙烯酯
化学
离子液体
碳酸盐
聚碳酸酯
碳酸丙烯酯
有机化学
双酚A
催化作用
高分子化学
电极
物理化学
环氧树脂
电解质
电化学
作者
Kazuki Yamada,Nobuyuki Komine,Masafumi Hirano
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2024-08-21
卷期号:16 (23)
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.202400870
摘要
Abstract La(III)‐catalyzed depolymerization of polycarbonates produces the raw carbonates and diols by transesterification without the use of bases, ionic liquids or additives. Poly(bisphenol A carbonate) ( 1 a ) is depolymerized by [La(acac) 3 ] (acac: acetylacetonate) (1 mol %) in MeOH at 135 °C for 20 min to give dimethyl carbonate ( 2 a ) (95 %) and bisphenol A ( 3 a ) (93 %). This reaction can also be carried out in the air using MeOH as received and on a 10 gram‐scale. A commercial compact disk (CD) can also be depolymerized quantitatively. Depolymerization of 1 a in EtOH or 1,2‐propanediol produces corresponding carbonate with 3 a . Poly(ethylene carbonate) ( 1 b ) and poly(propylene carbonate) ( 1 c ) are converted into dimethyl carbonate and corresponding glycols in high yields in MeOH. The kinetic study suggests the surface reaction mechanism for the La(III)‐catalyzed depolymerization of 1 a .
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