硼酸化
铱
对映选择合成
化学
催化作用
立体选择性
组合化学
表面改性
铝
药物化学
有机化学
物理化学
烷基
芳基
作者
Yusuke Kuroda,Kyungho Park,Yuto Shimazaki,Rong‐Lin Zhong,Shigeyoshi Sakaki,Yoshiaki Nakao
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202300704
摘要
Despite the widespread success in the functionalization of C(sp2 )-H bonds, the deliberate functionalization of C(sp3 )-H bonds in a highly site- and stereoselective manner remains a longstanding challenge. Herein, we report an iridium/aluminum cooperative catalytic system that enables the β-selective C-H borylation of saturated cyclic amines and lactams. Furthermore, we have accomplished an enantioselective variant using binaphthol-derived chiral aluminum catalysts to forge C-B bonds with high levels of stereocontrol. Computational studies suggest that the formation of a Lewis pair with the substrates is crucial to lower the energy of the transition state for the rate-determining reductive elimination step.
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