硼酸化
铱
对映选择合成
化学
催化作用
立体选择性
组合化学
表面改性
铝
药物化学
立体化学
有机化学
物理化学
烷基
芳基
作者
Yusuke Kuroda,Kyungho Park,Yuto Shimazaki,Rong‐Lin Zhong,Shigeyoshi Sakaki,Yoshiaki Nakao
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2023-03-29
卷期号:62 (23): e202300704-e202300704
被引量:22
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202300704
摘要
Abstract Despite the widespread success in the functionalization of C(sp 2 )−H bonds, the deliberate functionalization of C(sp 3 )−H bonds in a highly site‐ and stereoselective manner remains a longstanding challenge. Herein, we report an iridium/aluminum cooperative catalytic system that enables the β‐selective C−H borylation of saturated cyclic amines and lactams. Furthermore, we have accomplished an enantioselective variant using binaphthol‐derived chiral aluminum catalysts to forge C−B bonds with high levels of stereocontrol. Computational studies suggest that the formation of a Lewis pair with the substrates is crucial to lower the energy of the transition state for the rate‐determining reductive elimination step.
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