On the Actuality of V. I. Lenin: Politics, the National State, and the Theory of Imperialism

This paper investigates the decline of France's colonial influence in Africa, focusing on its extensive military involvement in the Sahel from the late 2000s through operations such as Sabre, Serval, pervier, Takuba, and Barkhane.Despite initial optimism, France's intervention aimed at combating radical Islamic terrorism and stabilizing the region ultimately led to deteriorating security conditions and a flourishing of extremist groups.The growing disillusionment among African nations, particularly in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, culminated in the expulsion of French forces after a series of military coups.Key insights from the book "De l'huile sur le feu: La France et la guerre contre le terrorisme en Afrique" highlight the strategic errors, such as the controversial use of armed drones and support for corrupt regimes, that contributed to the failure of these operations.The book also emphasizes how France's actions were perceived as neo-colonial, exacerbating local tensions and jihadist recruitment, and undermining regional stability.This study explores the broader implications of France's declining influence, including the rise of anti-French sentiment, the growing presence of Russian and Chinese interests in Africa, and the impact on France's geopolitical standing.The paper argues for a reevaluation of France's approach to its former colonies, advocating for a more equitable, respectful, and transparent engagement that aligns with the aspirations and sovereignty of African nations.Understanding these dynamics is crucial for shaping the future of Franco-African relations and addressing the complex challenges of contemporary geopolitics in the region.