乙胺
乙腈
电催化剂
选择性
材料科学
催化作用
化学工程
可逆氢电极
电化学
电极
法拉第效率
纳米技术
密度泛函理论
产量(工程)
Boosting(机器学习)
应变工程
无机化学
膜
化学
组合化学
化学稳定性
氢
作者
Zhen Ying Huang,Ting Zhu,Hui Fu,Liheng Guan,Hanjun Li,Wei‐Hsiang Huang,Chun‐Chi Chang,Min‐Hsin Yeh,Nan Zhang,Tianxi Liu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-10-22
卷期号:21 (49): e10244-e10244
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202510244
摘要
Abstract Lattice strain engineering has been widely validated as a pivotal strategy to enhance electrocatalyst performance in reactions. However, its application in designing catalysts for acetonitrile reduction reaction (ARR) remains unexplored, highlighting a promising yet underexplored avenue to tailor both activity and product selectivity. Herein, for the first time, lattice‐strained Pd@Pd─Cu metallene aerogels (MAs) are developed as efficient and stable effective electrocatalysts for ARR. Notably, the optimized Pd 1.75 Cu MAs exhibit a high ethylamine selectivity of 95.38%, yield rate of 1151.07 mmol h −1 g −1 Pd+Cu and Faradaic efficiency of 93.34% at −0.60 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) in H cell, while demonstrate excellent stability throughout a 245 h continuous test at 250 mA cm −2 in membrane electrode assembly. Density functional theory calculation reveals that the unique 3D structure and lattice strain of the Pd 1.75 Cu MAs synergistically enhance acetonitrile adsorption, and lower the activation barriers of CH 3 CHNH * to CH 3 CH 2 NH * and CH 3 CH 2 NH 2 * to CH 3 CH 2 NH 2 , thus boosting the ARR performance. This work not only provides a new paradigm for developing novel ARR electrocatalysts, but also expands the potential of other application areas.
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