阿托品
化学
噻唑
对映选择合成
部分
组合化学
齿合度
立体化学
分子间力
计算化学
对映体
磷化氢
立体异构
作者
Vitalii Smal,Nicolai Cramer
摘要
Despite the importance of heteroaryl atropisomers in medicinal chemistry and catalysis, straightforward access to these motifs via direct enantioselective C─H heteroaryl-aryl coupling remains challenging. We report an enantioselective Pd(0)-catalyzed arylation at the C4-position of thiazole N-oxides, forging the critical atropochiral axis. A designer point- and axially chiral monodentate phosphine is instrumental to enable high reactivities along with tight stereocontrol. A broad range of substrate combinations is coupled in high enantioselectivities, including two different heteroarenes. The enantioenriched thiazole N-oxides are amenable to derivatizations around the substituents contributing to the stability of the chiral axis, including a reduction of the N-oxide moiety without racemization.
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