医学
尸体
畸形
窦(植物学)
面(心理学)
截骨术
外科
脚踝
解剖
距下关节
五大性格特征
属
人格
生物
社会心理学
植物
心理学
作者
Matthias Aurich,Mark Lenz,Gunther O. Hofmann,Wiebke Schubert,Matthias Knobe,Klaus Edgar Roth,Paul Simons,Kajetan Klos
标识
DOI:10.1177/10711007211041345
摘要
Lateral lengthening calcaneal osteotomy (LL-CO) is commonly performed as a treatment for an abducted midfoot in pes planovalgus deformity. The purpose of this study is to investigate potential damage to medial structures with a sinus tarsi LL-CO.Sixteen cadaver feet were used. Eight feet had an extended lateral approach, and 8 had a limited lateral (sinus tarsi) approach. All underwent a sinus tarsi LL-CO. Specimens were then dissected to identify inadvertent injury to medial structures.Sinus tarsi LL-CO was associated with damage to the sustentaculum tali and medial articular facets in 56% and 62.5% of specimens, respectively. No anterior or posterior facet injuries were found, although 56% of specimens had a confluent medial and anterior facet.Damage to the medial articular facet and sustentaculum is possible with a flat cut sinus tarsi LL-CO due to the curved nature of the relevant sinus tarsi and canal anatomy.Sinus tarsi LL-CO needs to be performed with caution since damage to the subtalar joint is possible.Level II, prospective cohort study.
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