阳极
钾离子电池
材料科学
碳纤维
石墨
碳纳米管
插层(化学)
氮气
钴
化学工程
钾
电池(电)
金属有机骨架
电化学
纳米技术
无机化学
电极
复合数
复合材料
化学
有机化学
磷酸钒锂电池
冶金
功率(物理)
吸附
物理化学
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Peixun Xiong,Xinxin Zhao,Yunhua Xu
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2017-10-10
卷期号:11 (1): 202-208
被引量:241
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201701759
摘要
Abstract To tackle the issue of the poor rate capability of graphite anodes for potassium‐ion batteries (KIBs), nitrogen‐doped carbon nanotubes (NCNTs) with an edge‐open layer‐alignment structure were synthesized using a simple and scalable approach of pyrolyzing cobalt‐containing metal–organic frameworks. The unique structure enables a facile and fast intercalation of K ions. As anodes of KIBs, the NCNTs demonstrated an improved rate capability by a high capacity retention of 102 mA h g−1 at a high current density of 2000 mA g−1 and a good stability without evident capacity loss over 500 cycles at 2000 mA g−1. Our findings can help to develop highperformance anode materials for potassium‐ion batteries as large‐scale and low‐cost energy‐storage systems.
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