电合成
化学
芳基
电化学
磺酰
胺化
表面改性
级联
组合化学
氮气
产量(工程)
固氮
级联反应
氨
三键
高分子化学
酰亚胺
有机化学
药物化学
硼
固定(群体遗传学)
作者
Weijian Yang,Jing-Ao Fan,Limei Tian,Zijian Zhao,Tinghao Wu,Dan‐Dan Zhai,Zhang‐Jie Shi,Chi Zhang A,Ke Hu
摘要
ABSTRACT Direct synthesis of organonitrogen compounds from dinitrogen (N 2 ) remains a formidable challenge because N 2 ‐to‐C─N bond formation requires nitrogen fixation to be coupled with selective functionalization of N 2 ‐derived intermediates before their termination as ammonia. Herein, we report a cascade electrochemical strategy that converts N 2 into aryl imides and aryl sulfonimides in a gas‐diffusion electrochemical flow cell. Under proton‐donor‐free conditions, electrochemically generated Li 3 N is intercepted by acyl or sulfonyl chlorides, enabling one‐pot synthesis of aryl imides and sulfonimides from N 2 in yields up to 57%. This represents a notably high yield for direct N 2 ‐derived organonitrogen synthesis. This work couples N 2 fixation and C─N/S─N bond formation, expanding electrochemical nitrogen fixation beyond ammonia synthesis toward direct construction of value‐added C─N/S─N bonds.
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