离子液体
试剂
离子键合
反离子
绿色化学
化学
分子
复分解
组合化学
纳米技术
有机化学
聚合物
材料科学
离子
催化作用
聚合
作者
Steffen Tröger‐Müller,Jessica Brandt,Markus Antonietti,Clemens Liedel
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.201701212
摘要
Abstract We report the synthesis of task‐specific imidazolium ionic compounds and ionic liquids with key functionalities of organic molecules from electro‐, polymer‐, and coordination chemistry. Such products are highly functional and potentially suitable for technology applications even though they are formed without elaborate reactions and from cheap and potentially green reagents. We further demonstrate the versatility of the used synthetic approach by introducing different functional and green counterions to the formed ionic liquids directly during the synthesis or after metathesis reactions. The influence of different cation structures and different anions on the thermal and electrochemical properties of the resulting ionic liquids is discussed. Our goal is to make progress towards economically competitive and sustainable task‐specific ionic liquids.
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