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Tissue paper-liked conjugated microporous polymers film for bacteria inhibition

共轭微孔聚合物 微型多孔材料 共轭体系 聚合物 细菌 材料科学 纳米技术 化学工程 化学 有机化学 生物 工程类 遗传学
作者
Hanxue Sun,Wenjun Chan,Shiyuan Chen,Hongyu Zhang,Chonghua Ma,Zhaoqi Zhu,Weidong Liang,An Li
出处
期刊:Journal of environmental chemical engineering [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:10 (6): 108933-108933 被引量:7
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jece.2022.108933
摘要

Conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) film featuring with unique two-dimensional structure and well-developed microporosity inheriting from CMPs shows outstanding function for separation and water purification. However, it is still a great challenge to synthesize truly self-standing CMPs films or membranes with large areas and processible intensity. In this work, inspired by surface-assisted polymerization, taking 1,4-diethynylbenzene and 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene as monomer models, we fabricated three soft tissue paper-liked CMPs films with highly mechanical robustness and flexibility through Pd(II)/Cu(I)-catalyzed homocoupling polymerization combined with a facile template method. All the resulting CMPs films consisted of hollow nanotubes whose physical strength and continuity could be tuned by alkynyl monomers. ACMP1 derived from 1,4-diethynylbenzene showed the maximum elongation and tensile strength with a large area of ~46 cm 2 . Moreover, ACMP1 was served as an efficient supporter to prepare ACMP1/silver nanoparticles composite by one-step reduction reaction. The silver nanoparticles were uniformly coated the outer surface of nanotubes and retained the original microporosity of ACMP1, endowing the composite good antibacterial activity against E. coli in water. Our work is expected to provide a platform to develop macroscale CMPs-based film with antibacterial function for water purification and environment remediation. • Tissue paper-liked CMPs films with large area were rationally synthesized. • The CMPs film consisted of hollow nanotubes with high flexibility. • The Ag-loading CMPs film exhibits high antibacterial activity against E. coli .
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