Stochastic Power Forecasting Framework for Hyperscale AI Data Centers
作者
Krishna Chaitanya Sunkara,Krishnaiah Narukulla
出处
期刊:日期:2026-02-20卷期号:: 100-104
标识
DOI:10.1109/southeastcon63549.2026.11476307
摘要
Planning power capacity for AI data centers has become nearly impossible using traditional methods. Facilities grow from 100 megawatts to over a gigawatt in just a few years, yet the old playbook of taking growth trends and adding 15% headroom keeps failing mostly. The problem lies in how AI workloads behave, they don't follow neat exponential curves but jump around wildly as companies deploy massive GPU clusters in unpredictable bursts. AI Data Hall Power Envelope Stochastic, also called as ADHPE-S through out this study, addresses this reality by treating compute demand as what it actually is: a random process with serious volatility. Running 10,000 different possible futures through the mathematics reveals something striking, those comfortable deterministic forecasts miss the mark by four times on average and nearly six times at the 95th confidence level over ten years. That's not a rounding error. That's the difference between a functioning facility and a multibillion dollar capacity crisis.