空格(标点符号)
牙列
乳牙
小学(天文学)
牙科
口腔正畸科
医学
计算机科学
天文
操作系统
物理
作者
Eileen Watt,A. Ahmad,Rubya Adamji,A. Katsimbali,Paul Ashley,Joseph Noar
标识
DOI:10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.650
摘要
This paper describes different types of space maintainers and the clinical situations where they may be useful, for example, when primary teeth have been lost prematurely. It serves as a clinical guide for practitioners on the best types of space maintainers to use and on the clinical uses of space maintainers in preventing undesirable tooth movements and resulting loss of arch length.
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