光催化
钙钛矿(结构)
卤化物
材料科学
纳米晶
金属
催化作用
扩散
化学工程
载流子
纳米技术
光化学
无机化学
化学
光电子学
有机化学
冶金
物理
工程类
热力学
作者
Liyuan Wu,Meng‐Ran Zhang,Meng‐Ran Zhang,You‐Xiang Feng,Wen Zhang,Min Zhang,Min Zhang,Tong‐Bu Lu
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2021-05-21
卷期号:5 (8)
被引量:58
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202100263
摘要
Metal halide perovskite (MHP) nanocrystals (NCs) have attained ever‐increasing attention in the field of artificial photosynthesis, due to their desirable strong light‐harvesting capacity and long lifetime of photogenerated carriers. However, the well‐known inherent instability and inferior activity of MHP NCs limit their application foreground in photocatalysis. Herein, a series of 2D MHP nanosheets have been synthesized based on a facile approach at room temperature. These 2D materials are used as photocatalysts for the photocatalysis of CO 2 reduction without any organic sacrificial agents, which display significantly improved stability compared to traditional MHP NCs in water‐contained reaction system. More importantly, benefitting from the large proportion of low‐coordinated metal atoms and short carrier diffusion distance, these MHP nanosheets exhibit a remarkably increased performance for photocatalytic CO 2 reduction. The judicious modulation of halide component endows the MHP nanosheets with a highest electron consumption rate of 87.8 μmol g −1 h −1 among the reported pure MHP catalysts for photocatalytic CO 2 conversion, which is over seven times higher than that of traditional MHP NCs.
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