Polar Solvent‐Assisted Chiral Ligand and Cation Exchange for Bright, Strongly Circularly Polarized Emission in CsPbBr 3 Perovskite Nanoplatelets

钙钛矿(结构) 材料科学 纳米材料 手性(物理) 量子产额 配体(生物化学) 发光 极地的 偶极子 化学物理 圆极化 圆二色性 过渡金属 各向异性 产量(工程) 不对称 纳米技术 量子 光电子学 氧化物 凝聚态物理 镧系元素 纳米颗粒 限制 磷光 订单(交换) 金属 二价 离散偶极子近似
作者
Tyler Wang,Zhengjie Li,Mingwei Ge,Jinquan Shi,Yehonadav Bekenstein,Gaël Ung,Mengxia Liu
出处
期刊:Advanced Optical Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:13 (35) 被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202502519
摘要

Abstract Chiral semiconducting nanomaterials have recently garnered much interest, as their highly favorable chiroptical properties make them exceptional candidates for applications spanning optical communication, 3D displays, and secure encryption. However, their pronounced sensitivity to size, shape, and surface chemistry renders current processing methods highly inconsistent and uncontrollable, limiting further exploration toward these goals. Here, a method is devised to carefully induce and tune the chirality in perovskite nanoplatelets (NPLs) through a polar solvent‐assisted chiral ligand exchange while minimizing structural damage to the NPL lattices. Through solvent‐engineering, the anisotropic NPLs can also be coerced to self‐assemble into highly oriented superlattices, allowing for further control over the chiral NPLs' transition dipole moments. Together, these methods enable circularly polarized luminescence with dissymmetry factors as high as g CPL = 3.4 × 10 −2 , representing an order of magnitude improvement over their solution‐state counterparts. Further, through simultaneous cation exchange with divalent transition metal ions, the quantum yield is successfully boosted by over an order of magnitude and enhance the solution g CPL , demonstrating the versatility of this strategy. These results illustrate this highly general approach for finely tuning the chiroptical properties of perovskite nanomaterials through a single facile and efficient exchange step.
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