材料科学
相间
电解质
电化学
阴极
硼
化学工程
纳米技术
无机化学
电极
物理化学
有机化学
化学
遗传学
工程类
生物
作者
Hengyu Ren,Xiaohu Wang,Wangyang Ding,Chunyu Xu,Wenguang Zhao,Haocheng Ji,Haocong Yi,Zhaoyao Zhan,Yongli Song,Lin Zhou,Qinghe Zhao,Feng Pan
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202504165
摘要
Abstract The cathode‐electrolyte interphase (CEI) is vital for the stability of LiCoO 2 (LCO) beyond 4.55 V (vs Li/Li + ). Herein, the full coverage of boron‐based CEI is achieved on LCO surface via utilizing the self‐wetting synthesis of boric acid (i.e., B‐LCO), accompanying with the subsequent electrochemical self‐assembly process upon cycles. Initially, the B‐LCO is coated with borate deposits (size of 10–20 nm), then it melts and fully covers the surface upon sintering, leading to the full coverage of boron‐based artificial CEI, which directly reduces the side reactions induced by highly oxidative Co 4+ /O n− (0 < n < 2). Significantly, during cycling, the in situ interfacial reactions between the surface boron‐based species and LiF promote the formation of crystalline LiB 6 O 9 F components, showing the mechanically robust and highly Li + conductive characteristics. Due to the synergism of robust CEI and structurally tough surface rocksalt (RS) phase, not only the more reversible phase transition and uniform Li + (de)lithiation are achieved, but also the particle cracks and surface deterioration issues are effectively inhibited. As a result, the B‐LCO||Li cells show excellent cycle stability, with a high retention of 84.0% in 500 cycles in 3–4.65 V.
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