足球
医学
运动员
联盟
跟腱断裂
外科
物理疗法
足球运动员
回归运动
跟腱
肌腱
天文
政治学
物理
法学
作者
Alberto Grassi,Guendalina Rossi,Pieter D’Hooghe,Randeep Aujla,Massimiliano Mosca,Kristian Samuelsson,Stefano Zaffagnini
标识
DOI:10.1136/bjsports-2019-100556
摘要
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the time to return to playing following acute Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) and surgical repair in professional male football (soccer) players. METHODS: . For athletes who competed for at least two seasons after returning to play, re-ruptures and number of matches played were reported. RESULTS: 118 athletes (mean age 27.2±7.2 years) were included. 113 (96%) returned to unrestricted practice after a mean of 199±53 days, with faster recovery in players involved in national teams. Return to competition was after a mean of 274±114 days. In the 76 athletes with at least two seasons of follow-up, 14 (18%) did not compete at the pre-injury level during the two seasons following the index injury. Six players (8%) sustained a re-rupture within the first two seasons after return to play; four re-ruptures were in footballers who returned to play <180 days after injury. Age >30 years and re-ruptures had higher odds ratios of not returning to the same level of play. CONCLUSIONS: 96% of professional male football players who underwent surgery to repair an ATR returned to unrestricted practice and then competition after an average time of 7 and 9 months, respectively. However, 18% did not return to the same level of play within the two seasons following their return, with a higher risk in those experiencing a re-rupture.
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