材料科学
阴极
外延
降级(电信)
电极
纳米技术
导电体
纳米尺度
化学工程
水溶液
电压
化学稳定性
工作(物理)
原位
图层(电子)
纳米结构
光电子学
块(置换群论)
催化作用
氧化还原
电化学
纳米-
作者
Pengshu Yi,Xuanyang Li,Yongshuai Liu,Wenyi Lu,Shaochong Cao,Fengkai Zuo,Shan He,Zhouhong Ren,Liang Cao,Mingxin Ye,Jianfeng Shen
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202526891
摘要
Abstract Conversion‐type cathodes represent a promising route to high‐energy‐density aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (AZIBs), yet their practical deployment remains challenged by irreversible phase transitions and pronounced reaction heterogeneity. In this study, the initial discharge “voltage valley” phenomenon is identified as a key indicator of kinetic instability and structural degradation in the conversion reaction of typical Cu 2 O cathode. To this end, an in situ epitaxial growth strategy is developed to construct conductive Cu‐based metal‐organic frameworks (Cu‐MOFs) armor on Cu 2 O cubes, seamlessly integrating to form robust core–shell structures. The multifunctional MOFs layer serves as an ion‐flux homogenizer, electron transport network, and nanoscale reaction cage, which collectively suppress the voltage valley, regulate reaction kinetics, and enhance conversion reversibility. The optimized Cu 2 O@Cu‐MOF cathode delivers a high capacity of 235 mAh g −1 even at 5 A g −1 and achieves outstanding cycling stability with 82.2% capacity retention after more than 9000 cycles. This work not only provides a universal epitaxial stabilization strategy for conversion‐type electrodes but also deciphers the critical role of interfacial ion/electron regulation in achieving sustainable conversion reactions.
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