碱金属
结晶学
纳米团簇
化学
星团(航天器)
铜
金属
Atom(片上系统)
光致发光
超原子
电子结构
材料科学
计算化学
有机化学
嵌入式系统
程序设计语言
光电子学
计算机科学
作者
Yu Wang,Hai‐Feng Su,Liting Ren,Sami Malola,Shui‐Chao Lin,Boon K. Teo,Hannu Häkkinen,Nanfeng Zheng
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201609144
摘要
Abstract The synthesis, structure, substitution chemistry, and optical properties of the gold‐centered cubic monocationic cluster [Au@Ag 8 @Au 6 (C≡C t Bu) 12 ] + are reported. The metal framework of this cluster can be described as a fragment of a body‐centered cubic (bcc) lattice with the silver and gold atoms occupying the vertices and the body center of the cube, respectively. The incorporation of alkali metal atoms gave rise to [M n Ag 8− n Au 7 (C≡C t Bu) 12 ] + clusters ( n =1 for M=Na, K, Rb, Cs and n =2 for M=K, Rb), with the alkali metal ion(s) presumably occupying the vertex site(s), whereas the incorporation of copper atoms produced [Cu n Ag 8 Au 7− n (C≡C t Bu) 12 ] + clusters ( n =1–6), with the Cu atom(s) presumably occupying the capping site(s). The parent cluster exhibited strong emission in the near‐IR region ( λ max =818 nm) with a quantum yield of 2 % upon excitation at λ =482 nm. Its photoluminescence was quenched upon substitution with a Na + ion. DFT calculations confirmed the superatom characteristics of the title compound and the sodium‐substituted derivatives.
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