适应性
利用
计算
计算机科学
分布式计算
功能(生物学)
能量(信号处理)
神经科学
生物
生态学
物理
算法
量子力学
计算机安全
进化生物学
作者
Simon B. Laughlin,Terrence J. Sejnowski
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2003-09-25
卷期号:301 (5641): 1870-1874
被引量:958
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1089662
摘要
Brains perform with remarkable efficiency, are capable of prodigious computation, and are marvels of communication. We are beginning to understand some of the geometric, biophysical, and energy constraints that have governed the evolution of cortical networks. To operate efficiently within these constraints, nature has optimized the structure and function of cortical networks with design principles similar to those used in electronic networks. The brain also exploits the adaptability of biological systems to reconfigure in response to changing needs.
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