余辉
双金属片
发光
卤化物
光致发光
材料科学
发射光谱
离子键合
离子
光谱学
混合材料
光电子学
纳米技术
磷光
激子
光化学
化学
纳米晶
化学物理
宽带
联轴节(管道)
荧光粉
仙磷
化学工程
分子工程
物理化学
光发射
作者
Xiangyu Han,Longchao Guo,Gangji Yi,Qingmei Cen,Zhien Lin,Guohong Zou
摘要
ABSTRACT Limited by the flexible and dynamic natures of organic ligands, designing organic‐inorganic hybrid halides with robust luminescence at elevated temperatures remains a critical challenge. Herein, we demonstrate that rigidifying flexible urea‐type ligands within bimetallic hybrid chlorides provides an effective route to anti‐thermal‐quenching (ATQ) self‐trapped‐exciton (STE) emission and cryogenic afterglow in a single crystalline platform. A family of zero‐dimensional hybrid bimetallic chlorides, [RE(DEU) 6 ]SbCl 6 (RE = La, Ce, Eu, Gd, Tb, Y, Lu; DEU = N,N‐diethylurea), is synthesized via low‐temperature solution evaporation. All compounds exhibit broadband STE emissions with high photoluminescence (PL) quantum yields (90.24%–95.32%) and pronounced ATQ luminescence. Temperature‐dependent spectroscopy and structural analyses reveal exceptionally strong electron‐phonon coupling combined with a hydrogen‐bond‐locked, weakly expanding lattice, which together suppress thermally activated PL quenching. Moreover, the DEU network underpins blue prompt emission and green afterglow at cryogenic temperatures, enabling dual‐channel exciton management between organic DEU parts and inorganic [SbCl 6 ] 3− centers. Radius‐encoded tuning across the RE 3+ series links ionic size, lattice rigidity, and ATQ performance, highlighting the role of the RE 3+ ions as an effective structure‐rigidity‐property tuner rather than just a structural linker. This work establishes a flexible‐ligand rigidification paradigm for designing thermally resistant and multifunctional Sb‐based hybrid luminescent materials.
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