Highly Sensitive Gas Sensors Made by Copper‐Doped Double Perovskite for Carbon Dioxide Detection at Room Temperature

材料科学 掺杂剂 兴奋剂 半导体 钙钛矿(结构) 二氧化碳 二氧化碳传感器 可靠性(半导体) 光电子学 纳米技术 探测器 温室气体 灵敏度(控制系统) 响应时间 化学工程 碳纤维 航程(航空) 电子迁移率 半导体器件 分析化学(期刊) 线性范围 气体探测器 半导体工业 光电探测器 薄膜
作者
Mengrou Wang,Wenbo Jia,X W Wang,Lei Mao,Jing Chen,Zhuoya Zhu,Zhiwei Zhao,Jun Wu,Damian Chinedu Onwudiwe,Byung Seong Bae,Mehmet Ertuğrul,Muhammad Zaman Ashraf,Jianming Zhou,Qing Li,Wei Lei
出处
期刊:Advanced Engineering Materials [Wiley]
标识
DOI:10.1002/adem.70889
摘要

Environmental protection issues in industrial age have become an important topic of great concern worldwide. Effective greenhouse gas detectors have received significant attention in environmental‐monitoring. Semiconductor‐based gas sensors have broad prospects due to their simple preparation, convenient usage, and efficient response. Perovskite have emerged for carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) detectors owing to their adjustable semiconductor characteristics. Doping on perovskite as a functionalizing method for enhanced performance is proposed in this paper, aiming to fabricate highly sensitive sensors. Copper dopant could increase surface electron concentration, being conducive to the reaction between semiconductors and targeted gases. Semiconductor carrier concentration boost influenced by doping effect stems from energy‐band variation. Gas sensing experiments demonstrate that 15%‐molar Cu doping in Cs 2 AgBiBr 6 (CABB) has best mobility at 3.304 cm 2 V −1 s −1 and it could obtain the best film surface with smooth grains and great gas sensitive response, with a response of 21.11 at 5000 ppm CO 2 and 1.5 V bias. Furthermore, the highest sensitivity of CABB (15% Cu) based gas sensor is 0.464% ppm −1 , with a linear dynamic range of 1200–1700 ppm. The device exhibited operational stability under continuous repeated usage, ensuring long‐term reliability in standard environmental conditions. Average response/recovery times of these CO 2 sensors are 3.07/14.16 s, respectively, demonstrating strong potential for gas‐sensitive monitoring.
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