双金属片
催化作用
氨
硝酸盐
无机化学
铜
材料科学
吸附
镍
氢
化学工程
产量(工程)
化学
硝酸铵
法拉第效率
电化学
氧化还原
化学动力学
氨生产
反应机理
电极
废水
电催化剂
作者
Aijing Ma,Xuan Wu,Xin Li,Dan Liu,Alex Tawanda Kuvarega,Bhekie B. Mamba,Jianzhou Gui
出处
期刊:Small methods
[Wiley]
日期:2026-07-06
卷期号:10 (15): e70806-e70806
摘要
ABSTRACT Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction to ammonia (NRA) is a sustainable approach for wastewater remediation and value‐added ammonia synthesis. The development of high‐performance electrocatalysts is crucial for practical implementation. Herein, we reported a rationally designed nickel‐anchored monolithic copper nanocone array (Ni/Cu‐NCAs) as an efficient NRA catalyst. The catalyst demonstrated outstanding NRA performance, achieving 96% nitrate conversion, 96.3% ammonium (NH 4 + )selectivity, 95.4% NH 4 + Faradaic Efficiency, and a high NH 4 + yield rate of 0.272 mmol·h −1 ·cm −2 . Combined experimental characterizations and density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirmed that the introduced Ni species modulated the d ‐band center of Cu sites to optimize the adsorption of key reaction intermediates, while simultaneously providing abundant active hydrogen (*H) for subsequent hydrogenation steps. The synergistic effect significantly accelerated reaction kinetics and promoted selective ammonia formation. This work developed a high‐efficiency monolithic Cu‐based NRA electrocatalyst, and shed new light on the bimetallic synergistic mechanism for nitrate electroreduction.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI