A Novel 2D Conjugated Coordination Framework with a Narrow Bandgap for Micro‐Supercapacitors

超级电容器 共轭体系 带隙 材料科学 堆积 聚合物 配位聚合物 纳米技术 石墨烯 导电聚合物 电容 电极 光电子学 化学 有机化学 复合材料 物理化学
作者
Linyan Pan,Kaiyue Jiang,Guangqun Zhai,Huiping Ji,Nana Li,Jinhui Zhu,Chongqing Yang,Feng Qiu,Chenbao Lu,Tianfu Wang,Xiaodong Zhuang
出处
期刊:Energy technology [Wiley]
卷期号:10 (5) 被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1002/ente.202200133
摘要

The 2D conjugated coordination polymer frameworks (2D c‐CPFs), as a novel class of electronic materials, show significant potential in modern electronic devices. However, the lack of available construction monomers greatly hinders the development as well as the fundamental electronic process understanding of 2D c‐CPF in modern electronics. Herein, a novel conjugated coordination polymer framework is developed through coordination of a new planar ligand with copper ions. Benefiting from the in‐plane d–π conjugation and out‐of‐plane π stacking, as‐made coordination polymer framework exhibits a narrow bandgap of 1.12 eV. Then, a free‐standing hybrid layered film of coordination frameworks together with exfoliated graphene is prepared as the electrode for micro‐supercapacitors. The micro‐device displays the high areal specific capacitance of 14.3 mF cm −2 , outperforming most of the reported conductive polymer‐based micro‐supercapacitors. Notably, the as‐prepared micro‐supercapacitor exhibits good electrochemical stability after 5000 cycles, as well as excellent flexibility for polyethylene terephthalate‐supported devices. Herein, not only is a novel d–π conjugated coordination polymer with narrow bandgap developed, but also its application in miniature and flexible devices is identified.
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