Objective To investigate the effect of clopidogrel on lipid lowering of atorvastatin in coronary artery disease.Methods One hundred and twenty-six patients with coronary artery disease received atorvastatin 10 mg/d and 20 mg/d randomly.Those undergoing successful percutaneous coronary intervention received clopidogrel and separated into two groups,group A(43 patients receiving atorvastatin 10 mg/d plus clopidogrel) and group B(29 patients receiving atorvastatin 20 mg/d plus clopidogrel).Those with stable angina pectoris without undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention did not receive clopidogrel and divided into two groups,group C(37 patients receiving alone atorvastatin 10 mg/d) and group D(17 patients receiving atorvastatin 20 mg/d).The serum levels of plasma lipid were determined with biochemistry assay in 24 hours after admission and 1 month after clopidogrel therapy.The difference of plasma lipid was compared between group A and group C,group B and group D.Results There was no statistic difference in the changes of blood lipid,including TC,TG,LDL-C,HDL-C,ApoA,ApoB and Lpa between group A and C,group B and D in 1 month after treatment(P0.05).Conclusion The effect of clopidogrel therapy on the extent of lipid lowering of atorvastatin is not evident in 1 month after treatment.