散射
位错
材料科学
透射电子显微镜
凝聚态物理
微晶
偶极子
方向(向量空间)
粒度
结晶学
晶界
变形(气象学)
直线(几何图形)
光学
几何学
物理
微观结构
复合材料
化学
冶金
纳米技术
数学
量子力学
作者
T. Ungár,G. Tichy,Jenõ Gubicza,Ralph Jörg Hellmig
出处
期刊:Powder Diffraction
[Cambridge University Press]
日期:2005-12-01
卷期号:20 (4): 366-375
被引量:260
摘要
Crystallite size determined by X-ray line profile analysis is often smaller than the grain or subgrain size obtained by transmission electron microscopy, especially when the material has been produced by plastic deformation. It is shown that besides differences in orientation between grains or subgrains, dipolar dislocation walls without differences in orientation also break down coherency of X-rays scattering. This means that the coherently scattering domain size provided by X-ray line profile analysis provides subgrain or cell size bounded by dislocation boundaries or dipolar walls.
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