隐蔽的
心理学
启动(农业)
社会心理学
印象形成
社会认知
认知心理学
感知
神经科学
语言学
植物
生物
发芽
哲学
作者
Erik P. Thompson,Róbert Román,Gordon B. Moskowitz,Shelly Chaiken,John A. Bargh
标识
DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.66.3.474
摘要
Three studies tested the hypothesis that assimilation of impressions to primed constructs is a product of relatively superficial processing and is unlikely to occur when behavioral information about a target person is processed systematically. In Study 1, the impressions of accuracy-motivated Ss did not assimilate to covertly primed trait constructs, although the impressions of unmotivated Ss did. Studies 2 and 3 showed that when Ss become accuracy motivated after exposure to target information, both retrieval of that information and opportunity for effeortful processing of it were necessary to eliminate assimilation effects. In addition, accuracy-motivated Ss showed no special attention to primes or awareness of their influence on judgment
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