Defect Engineering of Metal‐Based Atomically Thin Materials for Catalyzing Small‐Molecule Conversion Reactions

, and S. Furthermore, a crucial link between the reconstruction of atomic-level structure and catalytic activity via analyzing the dynamic evolution of M-ATMs during the reaction process is established. The review also outlines the challenges and prospects associated with M-ATM-based catalysts to inspire further research efforts in developing high-performance M-ATMs.