化学
四级碳
催化作用
第四纪
碳纤维
镍
组合化学
有机化学
对映选择合成
复合数
古生物学
材料科学
复合材料
生物
作者
Zi-Chao Wang,Lei Gao,Songyang Liu,Peng Wang,Shi‐Liang Shi
摘要
Quaternary carbon centers are widespread structural motifs, thus representing extensive interest in organic synthesis. We describe here an efficient nickel-catalyzed intermolecular, Markovnikov-selective arylation of minimally functionalized alkenes with stable organoborons, affording a broad range of cyclic or acyclic quaternary carbon centers under mild conditions. The utilization of the diimine ligand is critical for high reactivity and chemoselectivity. Furthermore, using a bulky chiral diimine as the ligand for the Ni catalyst, quaternary carbon stereocenters can be readily prepared with high levels of enantiocontrol. Mechanism studies suggest that, before protonation, a rare nickel shift from alkyl nickel to aryl nickel might occur.
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