Minimally Invasive Radial–Ulnar and Tibial Fracture Management with Supracutaneous Locking Plates in Dogs and Cats

医学 断裂(地质) 外科 内科学 工程类 岩土工程
作者
Kamil Serdar İNAL
出处
期刊:Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1055/a-2496-2471
摘要

Abstract Objective This study aimed to report the clinical, radiographic, and computed tomography results of supracutaneous locking plate (SLP) application in radial–ulnar and tibial fractures. Study Design In this clinical prospective study, cats and dogs with nonarticular radial, ulnar, and tibial fractures were managed with SLP. Surgical records, fracture healing, complications, and lameness were reviewed during scheduled rechecks. Fracture healing was assessed by clinical, radiographic, and tomographic reexaminations. Results All cases were reevaluated during clinical and radiological follow-up examinations for 13 weeks. Supracutaneous locking plates were used in 8 radial–ulnar and 25 tibial fractures. Closed reduction was used in 10 cases, and the minimally invasive osteosynthesis approach technique was used in 20 cases. The median fracture healing time was 50.5 days (range: 27–88). Callus area, the Hounsfield units value of callus tissue, and three-dimensional bone volume gradually increased during fracture healing (p < 0.05). Conclusion Using SLPs to manage nonarticular diaphyseal radial–ulnar and tibial fractures in cats and dogs resulted in acceptable clinical outcomes. Cats and dogs tolerated SLPs well, and no complications related to structural integrity were encountered in most cases.

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